Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n q\u0259dim tarixinin v\u0259 z\u0259ngin m\u0259d\u0259ni irsinin \u00f6yr\u0259nilm\u0259si bax\u0131m\u0131ndan Ceyran\u00e7\u00f6l d\u00fcz\u0259nliyi x\u00fcsusi \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259t da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r. G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan s\u0259rh\u0259dl\u0259rind\u0259n ba\u015flayaraq Ming\u0259\u00e7evir\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r uzanan bu geni\u015f \u0259razi q\u0259dim d\u00f6vrl\u0259rd\u0259 insanlar\u0131n h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259ti, m\u0259skunla\u015fmas\u0131 v\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif m\u0259d\u0259ni \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259rin formala\u015fmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fch\u00fcm co\u011frafi m\u0259kan olmu\u015fdur.
\nCeyran\u00e7\u00f6l\u00fcn A\u011fstafa rayonu \u0259razisind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n hiss\u0259sind\u0259, Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131 Prezidentinin 2007-ci il 19 dekabr tarixli 2563 n\u00f6mr\u0259li S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131 il\u0259 yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u201cKe\u015fik\u00e7ida\u011f\u201d D\u00f6vl\u0259t tarix-m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t qoru\u011fu q\u0259dim tariximizin m\u00fch\u00fcm abid\u0259l\u0259rini \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 qoruyur. Qoru\u011fun \u0259razisind\u0259 Tunc v\u0259 Erk\u0259n D\u0259mir d\u00f6vrl\u0259rin\u0259 aid \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 kurqanlar qeyd\u0259 al\u0131n\u0131b. Ceyran\u00e7uxur, Sar\u0131yoxu\u015f, Karvand\u0259r\u0259si, Qarasoy, Sar\u0131soy, Yov\u015fanl\u0131d\u0259r\u0259 v\u0259 Qaltan d\u00fcz\u00fc kimi \u0259razil\u0259rd\u0259 apar\u0131lan t\u0259dqiqatlar n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 y\u00fczd\u0259n art\u0131q kurqan abid\u0259si m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilib.
\n2022\u20132024-c\u00fc ill\u0259rd\u0259 Ke\u015fik\u00e7ida\u011f\u0131n Karvand\u0259r\u0259si \u0259razisind\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n kurqanlarda apar\u0131lan arxeoloji qaz\u0131nt\u0131lar zaman\u0131 q\u0259dim d\u00f6vr\u0259 aid z\u0259ngin maddi-m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259ri a\u015fkar olunub. Bu tap\u0131nt\u0131lar aras\u0131nda gil qablar, muncuqlar, tunc bil\u0259rzik, q\u0131z\u0131l b\u0259z\u0259k \u0259\u015fyalar\u0131, obsidian v\u0259 tuncdan haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f ox uclar\u0131 x\u00fcsusi maraq do\u011furur.
\nT\u0259dqiqatlar\u0131n \u0259sas m\u00f6vzusunu is\u0259 elmi \u0259d\u0259biyyatda \u201cskif tipli ox uclar\u0131\u201d kimi tan\u0131nan silah n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259\u015fkil edir. Bu ox uclar\u0131 q\u0259dim insanlar\u0131n d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f texnologiyas\u0131, metal emal\u0131 bacar\u0131qlar\u0131, h\u0259rbi m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259ti v\u0259 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif regionlarla \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda m\u00fch\u00fcm m\u0259lumat verir.
\nKarvand\u0259r\u0259si kurqanlar\u0131ndan a\u015fkar edilmi\u015f n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259r aras\u0131nda h\u0259m obsidiandan, h\u0259m d\u0259 tuncdan haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f ox uclar\u0131 vard\u0131r. Obsidian ox ucunun s\u0259thi x\u00fcsusi \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259nmi\u015f, tunc n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259r is\u0259 ikiqanadl\u0131, yarpaq\u015f\u0259killi v\u0259 q\u0131f\u015f\u0259killi yuva qurulu\u015funa malikdir. Apar\u0131lan analizl\u0259r zaman\u0131 b\u0259zi tunc ox uclar\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259rkibind\u0259 qalay oldu\u011fu m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edilib. Bu is\u0259 q\u0259dim d\u00f6vrd\u0259 metal \u0259rintil\u0259rinin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 v\u0259 silah istehsal\u0131nda m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n texnoloji bilikl\u0259rin m\u00f6vcudlu\u011funu g\u00f6st\u0259rir. \u21161 kurqan\u0131nda a\u015fkar edil\u0259n d\u0259fn kameras\u0131 da m\u00fch\u00fcm arxeoloji m\u0259lumatlar verir. Burada insan skeleti il\u0259 yana\u015f\u0131, at v\u0259 ya atab\u0259nz\u0259r heyvan\u0131n k\u0259ll\u0259si, gil qab fraqmentl\u0259ri, muncuqlar, tunc bil\u0259rzik, q\u0131z\u0131l b\u0259z\u0259kl\u0259r v\u0259 d\u00f6rd \u0259d\u0259d \u00fc\u00e7qanadl\u0131 ox ucu a\u015fkar edilib. Ox uclar\u0131n\u0131n bir-birin\u0259 paralel v\u0259 s\u0259liq\u0259li \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 yerl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si, uclar\u0131n\u0131n eyni istiqam\u0259t\u0259 y\u00f6n\u0259lm\u0259si onlar\u0131n x\u00fcsusi futlyarda saxlan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ehtimal etm\u0259y\u0259 \u0259sas verir. Ox uclar\u0131n\u0131n yuvalar\u0131nda a\u011fac sapla\u011f\u0131n qal\u0131qlar\u0131n\u0131n qorunmas\u0131 is\u0259 bu silahlar\u0131n istifad\u0259 formas\u0131n\u0131 daha ayd\u0131n t\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcr etm\u0259y\u0259 imkan yarad\u0131r. Bu tap\u0131nt\u0131lar yaln\u0131z ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 silah n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259ri deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 minillikl\u0259r \u0259vv\u0259l burada ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f insanlar\u0131n d\u00fcnyag\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, d\u0259fn ad\u0259tl\u0259ri, t\u0259s\u0259rr\u00fcfat f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti v\u0259 sosial h\u0259yat\u0131na dair d\u0259y\u0259rli m\u0259lumat m\u0259nb\u0259yidir. Kurqanlarda m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 olunan d\u0259fn \u0259n\u0259n\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 at kultu il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 izl\u0259r h\u0259min d\u00f6vr\u00fcn m\u0259d\u0259ni x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259rini \u00f6yr\u0259nm\u0259k bax\u0131m\u0131ndan x\u00fcsusi \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259t da\u015f\u0131y\u0131r.
\n \u201cKe\u015fik\u00e7ida\u011fda tap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f skif tipli ox uclar\u0131\u201d m\u00f6vzusunda haz\u0131rlanan videoda bu nadir arxeoloji tap\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri, haz\u0131rlanma texnologiyas\u0131, a\u015fkar edildiyi kurqanlar v\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan \u0259razisind\u0259ki dig\u0259r ox\u015far n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ri t\u0259qdim olunur.<\/p>\n\n\t